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  • 11:31, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+652). . N Nixon, Richard(Created page with "=== Nixon, Richard (January 9, 1913 - April 22, 1994) === Niche tourism focuses on areas of interest that are attractive to a relatively small number of people, therefore bein...")
  • 11:30, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+594). . N Niche Tourism(Created page with "Niche tourism focuses on areas of interest that are attractive to a relatively small number of people, therefore being able to maintain its uniqueness. Niche tourism includes ...")
  • 11:29, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+589). . N New School of Cultural Diplomacy(Created page with "An innovative academic and applied approach to the analysis of practices of Cultural Diplomacy. This vision implies broader participation by different agents through a larger ...")
  • 11:29, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+481). . N Networks(Created page with "Systems facilitating the exchange of information and services between individuals and/or groups, which share a mutual interest. Networks may take many forms, from face-to- fac...")
  • 11:28, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+755). . N Neorealism (International Relations)(Created page with "Neorealism or Structural Realism was first outlined by Kenneth Waltz in Theory of International Politics (1979), in which Waltz argues in favour of a systematic approach to In...")
  • 11:26, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+697). . N Negative Peace(Created page with "In opposition to positive peace, negative peace only promotes a lack of violence and doesn’t involve certain peaceful social and cultural laws, norms, and habits essential f...")
  • 11:21, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+811). . N Nationalism(Created page with "A nation can be distinguished from a state by the fact that a nation is often considered an ethnic or cultural community, whereas a state is considered a political entity. The...")
  • 11:20, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+506). . N National Security(Created page with "Refers to the safety of a nation and its people and institutions from external threat. This may comprise of military threat, terrorism and espionage. National security policie...")
  • 11:18, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+871). . N National Parks(Created page with "A national park is an area of land reserved for conservation purposes. Individual nations can designate their national parks as they like, but it is usually done with the expr...")
  • 11:18, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+603). . N Nation Branding(Created page with "Practice of cultural and public diplomacy which aims to shape the image of a country, both externally and domestically, in order to attract tourism receipts, investment capita...")
  • 11:16, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+847). . N Otherness(Created page with "The concept is used in the social sciences to determine how and why societies and groups exclude others whom they wish to subordinate or believe that they do not fit into thei...")
  • 11:14, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+449). . N Ostrom, Elinor(Created page with "=== Ostrom, Elinor (August 7, 1933- June 12, 2012) === American political economist involved with the work for new institutional economics and the resurgence of political eco...")
  • 11:14, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+405). . N Ostpolitik(Created page with "Ostpolitik refers to the normalization of relations between the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) and Eastern Europe, particularly the German Democratic Republic (Eas...")
  • 11:13, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+690). . N Oslo Peace Accords(Created page with "The Oslo Accords, officially the Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements or Declaration of Principles (DOP), signed in 1993, were an attempt to set u...")
  • 11:11, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+453). . N Orientalism(Created page with "A term coined by Edward Said, referring to the ideas of the Middle Eastern and East Asian cultures held by Americans and Europeans. The term criticizes the division between ...")
  • 11:10, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+589). . N Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)(Created page with "Founded in 1961, the OECD is an international economic organization aimed at promoting the economic and social well-being of countries around the world. The OECD consists of 3...")
  • 11:09, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+667). . N One-World Culture(Created page with "Theory related to the phenomenon of globalization, whereby the increasing interconnectedness of the modern world will lead to a homogenization of the different cultural aspect...")
  • 11:08, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+1,182). . N Olympic Games(Created page with "The Olympic Games is the world’s leading sporting event, held every four years in different locations across the globe. Thousands of athletes, from over 200 nations, partici...")
  • 11:03, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+1,193). . N Obama, Barack(Created page with "== Obama, Barack (August 4, 1961- ) == The 44th and current President of the United States of America. Barack Obama assumed office on January 20, 2009, and was elected for a s...")
  • 11:00, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+757). . N Putin, Vladimir(Created page with "=== Putin, Vladimir (October 7, 1952 -) === Vladimir Putin served as President of Russia from 2000-2008 and was reinstated in 2012, serving as Prime Minister for the period be...")
  • 10:53, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+727). . N Pussy Riot(Created page with "Pussy Riot is a Russian feminist punk-rock collective founded in February 2011 and based in Moscow that stages unauthorized, provocative guerilla performances in unusual locat...")
  • 10:51, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+504). . N Public Diplomacy(Created page with "Public Diplomacy is the term given to the influence of public attitudes on the formation and execution of foreign policies. Reaching beyond traditional diplomacy, Public Diplo...")
  • 10:50, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+452). . N Psychological Warfare(Created page with "Psychological Warfare (PSYWAR) is one of the basic aspects of modern psychological operations (PSYOPS) and refers to the use of various techniques aimed at influencing a targe...")
  • 10:49, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+723). . N Propaganda(Created page with "A communication tool employed in order to influence the perceptions or beliefs of an individual or a group of people by presenting a one-sided argument. As propaganda is based...")
  • 10:48, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-14). . Main Page
  • 10:39, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+14). . Main Page
  • 10:26, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-1). . Main Page
  • 10:22, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (0). . Main Page
  • 10:21, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+1,041). . JKgroundforplay
  • 10:21, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (-1,038). . Main Page
  • 10:12, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+521). . N Power Relations(Created page with "The concept of power relations was first proposed by Karl Marx, who sought to overthrow the existing social structures and create a new world order. The term refers to a matri...")
  • 10:11, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+574). . N Power Politics(Created page with "A term used to define the state of world politics today: countries competing with each other for world resources, and placing their national interests over the interests of th...")
  • 10:10, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+587). . N Power Distance(Created page with "One of the original four dimensions of Geert Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory. Put simply, it refers to an index that measures the attitude of a culture to a hierarchy;...")
  • 10:10, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+673). . N Power - Virtuous Power(Created page with "Notion of power which implies a full commitment to the safeguard of human rights and justice and whose objectives should be pursued and achieved by mutual cooperation, even in...")
  • 10:09, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+858). . N Power - Soft Power(Created page with "The use of diplomacy, culture and history in order to attract and cooperate with another political or social group.Cultural diplomacy academics stress the advantages and utili...")
  • 10:08, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+474). . N Power - Smart Power(Created page with "Smart power is the combination of hard power and soft power policies. Smart power strategy involves the employment of a powerful military force while also implementing cultura...")
  • 10:07, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+340). . N Power - Hegemonic(Created page with "Hegemony is a form of leadership or dominance in which the ruling state enforces its own cultural, economic and political systems upon its client states. This can either be ac...")
  • 10:06, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+634). . N Power - Hard Power(Created page with "The use of military and economic force to influence and coerce other political or social groups. Hard Power does not involve actual physical conflict but rather stresses the t...")
  • 10:04, 26 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+536). . N Power - Collaborative Power(Created page with "The use of a mass of people to achieve an objective that an individual would be incapable of achieving alone. Collaborative power normally refers to a group of individuals wit...")
  • 16:59, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+605). . N Postmodernism(Created page with "Postmodernism is period following modernism and is based on proponents, or postmodernists, adopting a largely skeptical view of commonly held ideas in many areas including art...")
  • 16:57, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+681). . N Post-Industrialism(Created page with "Post-industrialism refers to a society in which more wealth is generated from the service sector than from manufacturing. The term originated from American sociologist Daniel ...")
  • 16:53, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+399). . N Post-Colonialism(Created page with "Refers to a period in the mid-20th century after which countries which had formerly been under the control of empires gained their independence. Post-Colonialism relates to th...")
  • 16:52, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+497). . N Post-Colonial Studies(Created page with "Academic discipline examining the cultural legacies of colonization and imperialism. The discipline provides criticisms of mainstream post-colonial knowledge and perceptions b...")
  • 16:51, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+506). . N Positive Peace(Created page with "A concept, originally associated with Johan Galtung, that conceptualizes peace as more than just the absence of direct violence. Positive peace includes the absence of structu...")
  • 16:51, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+382). . N Popular Culture(Created page with "This term was coined in the 19th century denoting the amalgamation of ideas, perspectives, values, and customs that form the mainstream culture of any particular society. West...")
  • 16:49, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+320). . N Pollution Abatement(Created page with "Pollution abatement refers to technology applied or measures taken to reduce pollution and/or its impacts on the environment.The most commonly used technologies are scrubbers,...")
  • 16:48, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+228). . N Polemology(Created page with "The academic study of human conflict and war and of the often-violent mechanisms through which victory can be attained in a conflict situation (see Peace and Conflict Studie...") (current)
  • 16:47, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+726). . N Perestroika(Created page with "Perestroika is the Russian term for ‘restructuring’. This term was introduced, along with Glasnost, as a policy in the Soviet Union in the late 1980s by Mikhail Gorbachev,...")
  • 16:46, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+565). . N Peer-to-Peer Diplomacy(Created page with "Peer-to-Peer Diplomacy, also abbreviated P2P, describes the recent notion that civilians, by virtue of the internet and more specifically social media, are producers as well a...")
  • 16:42, 25 March 2014 (diff | hist) . . (+322). . N Peacemaking(Created page with "Action “to bring hostile parties to agreement, essentially through such peaceful means as those foreseen in Chapter VI of the United Nations Charter” and is fundamentally ...")

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